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Queensland Government
WetlandInfo   —   Department of the Environment, Tourism, Science and Innovation

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Biogeographic subregions

Herbert biogeographic subregion

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Name: Herbert
Area type: Biogeographic subregion
Total area: 222,189 ha
% total Qld: 0.1%
Towns: Abergowrie, Balgal, Bambaroo, Forest Beach, Halifax, Ingham, Lannercost, Lucinda, Macknade, Moongobulla, Mutarnee, Palm Island, Rollingstone, Toobanna, Toolakea, Toomulla, Trebonne
Page table of contents
Catchment stories
Wetland observations
Wetland extents
Wetland extent changes
Australian Land Use and Management Classification (ALUMC)
Drainage divisions
Drainage basins
Drainage sub-basins
Regional natural resource management (NRM) bodies
Local government areas
100K map tiles
Climate zones
Bioregions
IBRA bioregions
IBRA subregions
Bioregional assessment areas
Marine meso-scale bioregions
Marine provincial bioregions
Regional plans
World Heritage areas
Ramsar internationally important wetlands
DIWA nationally important wetlands
National parks
Marine parks (Queensland)
Study areas
Report cards
Conservation parks
State forests
Forest reserves
Resources reserves
Timber reserves
Fish habitat areas
Coastal management district
Nature refuges
Freshwater biogeographic provinces
Aquatic Conservation Assessments (AquaBAMM) and others
Wetland (aquatic ecosystem) type—conceptual models
Wetland (aquatic ecosystem) type—management profiles
Groundwater dependent ecosystem type—conceptual models
Healthy Land and Water conceptual models
Water resource planning areas
Aquatic ecosystem monitoring programs
Point source monitoring
Wetland soil indicator case studies
Wetland management case studies
Wetland projects
Area specific conceptual model case studies
Paddock to Reef (P2R) report cards
Water Quality Improvement Plan catchments
EPP (Water) scheduled environmental values and water quality objectives
Shorebird zones
Biopassage structures
Related legislation/policies
Wildlife

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Catchment stories info

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Wetland observations

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Wetland extents info metadata

Based on wetland mapping version 6.0

Display areas in

Herbert biogeographic subregion wetland area by system 2019
System Area (ha) % wetlands area % total area
Total 33,542 100.0% 15.1%
Total excluding riverine and artificial/highly modified riverine 23,048 68.7% 10.4%
Artificial and highly modified 598 1.8% 0.3%
Intertidal (saltmarsh, saltflats, mangroves) (natural) 14,597 43.5% 6.6%
Intertidal (saltmarsh, saltflats, mangroves) (slightly modified) 2 0.0% 0.0%
Lacustrine (natural) 0 0.0% 0.0%
Lacustrine (slightly modified) 16 0.0% 0.0%
Palustrine (natural) 7,064 21.1% 3.2%
Palustrine (slightly modified) 772 2.3% 0.3%
Riverine 10,493 31.3% 4.7%

View wetland system extents for all biogeographic subregions

Herbert biogeographic subregion wetland area by habitat 2019
Habitat Area (ha) % wetlands area % total area
Total 22,322 100.0% 10.0%
Mangroves - Casuarina 0 0.0% 0.0%
Mangroves - other 11,713 52.5% 5.3%
Salt marsh and salt flats 2,790 12.5% 1.3%
Arid and semi-arid saline lake 0 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid floodplain lake 0 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid other non-floodplain lake 0 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain clay plan lake 0 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid permanently inundated lake 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain lake 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain rock lake 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain sand (window) lake 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain sand (perched) lake 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain soil lake 0 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid saline swamp 0 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid floodplain tree swamp 0 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid floodplain shrub swamp 0 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid floodplain grass, sedge and herb swamp 0 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain tree swamp 0 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain shrub swamp 0 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain grass, sedge and herb swamp 0 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid other non-floodplain swamp 0 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid Great Artesian Basin fed spring swamp 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain tree (Melaleuca and Eucalypt) swamp 1,660 7.4% 0.7%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain wet heath swamp 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain grass, sedge, and herb swamp 266 1.2% 0.1%
Coastal and sub-coastal other non-floodplain swamp 83 0.4% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain tree (Melaleuca and Eucalypt) swamp 925 4.1% 0.4%
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain grass, sedge, and herb swamp 4,861 21.8% 2.2%
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain wet heath swamp 4 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal other floodplain swamp 8 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal tree (palm) swamp 12 0.1% 0.0%
Unknown - Swamp - Arid and semi-arid 0 0.0% 0.0%
Unknown - Swamp - Coastal and sub-coastal 0 0.0% 0.0%

View wetland habitat area for all biogeographic subregions

Disclaimer

Areas do not include marine or estuarine waters but do include estuarine wetland vegetation
(e.g. mangroves and tidal flats).

All statistics are approximate and generated based on data transformed to a customised Albers equal-area projection, thus allowing wetland extent change for different regions of Queensland to be comparable.

Areas may change over time as mapping approaches improve.

Totals may not match the sum of individually displayed figures due to the rounding of displayed figures.

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Wetland extent changes

Herbert biogeographic subregion wetland extent change by system
System 2019 area
(ha)		 2017 area
(ha)		 2013 area
(ha)		 2009 area
(ha)		 2005 area
(ha)		 2001 area
(ha)		 pre-clear area
(ha)		 2019/pre-clear
percentage
Total 33,542 33,549 33,581 33,554 33,540 33,645 55,982 * 58.8%
Artificial and highly modified 598 611 611 607 603 594 0 n/a
Intertidal (saltmarsh, saltflats, mangroves) (natural) 14,597 14,597 14,598 14,589 14,587 14,609 16,126 90.5%
Intertidal (saltmarsh, saltflats, mangroves) (slightly modified) 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 n/a
Lacustrine (natural) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n/a
Lacustrine (slightly modified) 16 16 16 16 16 16 0 n/a
Palustrine (natural) 7,064 7,069 7,098 7,088 7,082 7,159 22,321 31.6%
Palustrine (slightly modified) 772 759 759 759 759 749 0 n/a
Riverine 10,493 10,495 10,497 10,492 10,491 10,517 17,535 59.8%

* Total 2019/pre-clear percentage excludes artificial and highly modified

metadata View 2019 wetland system extents for all biogeographic subregions

metadata View 2017 wetland system extents for all biogeographic subregions

metadata View 2013 wetland system extents for all biogeographic subregions

metadata View 2009 wetland system extents for all biogeographic subregions

metadata View 2005 wetland system extents for all biogeographic subregions

metadata View 2001 wetland system extents for all biogeographic subregions

metadata View pre-clear wetland system extents for all biogeographic subregions

metadata View 2019/pre-clear wetland system extent percentages for all biogeographic subregions

Herbert biogeographic subregion wetland extent change by habitat
Habitat 2019 area
(ha)		 2017 area
(ha)		 2013 area
(ha)		 2009 area
(ha)		 2005 area
(ha)		 2001 area
(ha)
Total 22,322 22,314 22,344 22,325 22,317 22,406
Mangroves - Casuarina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mangroves - other 11,713 11,713 11,715 11,714 11,715 11,718
Salt marsh and salt flats 2,790 2,790 2,790 2,782 2,778 2,797
Arid and semi-arid saline lake 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arid and semi-arid floodplain lake 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arid and semi-arid other non-floodplain lake 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain clay plan lake 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arid and semi-arid permanently inundated lake 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain lake 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain rock lake 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain sand (window) lake 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain sand (perched) lake 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain soil lake 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arid and semi-arid saline swamp 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arid and semi-arid floodplain tree swamp 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arid and semi-arid floodplain shrub swamp 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arid and semi-arid floodplain grass, sedge and herb swamp 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain tree swamp 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain shrub swamp 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain grass, sedge and herb swamp 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arid and semi-arid other non-floodplain swamp 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arid and semi-arid Great Artesian Basin fed spring swamp 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain tree (Melaleuca and Eucalypt) swamp 1,660 1,665 1,667 1,645 1,647 1,669
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain wet heath swamp 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain grass, sedge, and herb swamp 266 266 266 266 266 266
Coastal and sub-coastal other non-floodplain swamp 83 83 83 83 83 83
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain tree (Melaleuca and Eucalypt) swamp 925 912 912 912 901 906
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain grass, sedge, and herb swamp 4,861 4,861 4,888 4,902 4,906 4,945
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain wet heath swamp 4 4 4 4 4 6
Coastal and sub-coastal other floodplain swamp 8 8 8 8 5 5
Coastal and sub-coastal tree (palm) swamp 12 12 12 12 12 12
Unknown - Swamp - Arid and semi-arid 0 0 0 0 0 0
Unknown - Swamp - Coastal and sub-coastal 0 0 0 0 0 0

metadata View 2019 wetland habitat area for all biogeographic subregions

metadata View 2017 wetland habitat area for all biogeographic subregions

metadata View 2013 wetland habitat area for all biogeographic subregions

metadata View 2009 wetland habitat area for all biogeographic subregions

metadata View 2005 wetland habitat area for all biogeographic subregions

metadata View 2001 wetland habitat area for all biogeographic subregions

Disclaimer

Areas do not include marine or estuarine waters but do include estuarine wetland vegetation
(e.g. mangroves and tidal flats).

All statistics are approximate and generated based on data transformed to a customised Albers equal-area projection, thus allowing wetland extent change for different regions of Queensland to be comparable.

Areas may change over time as mapping approaches improve.

Totals may not match the sum of individually displayed figures due to the rounding of displayed figures.

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Australian Land Use and Management Classification (ALUMC) metadata

Herbert biogeographic subregion land use
ALUMC code and description
Area (ha)
% total area
Total 221,170 99.5%
3.3 Cropping 60,182 27.1%
1.3 Other minimal use 38,961 17.5%
2.1 Grazing native vegetation 30,851 13.9%
1.1 Nature conservation 20,045 9.0%
6.5 Marsh/wetland 19,944 9.0%
4.3 Irrigated cropping 17,025 7.7%
2.2 Production native forests 11,425 5.1%
1.2 Managed resource protection 7,400 3.3%
3.1 Plantation forests 5,089 2.3%
5.4 Residential and farm infrastructure 4,216 1.9%
6.3 River 3,211 1.4%
4.4 Irrigated perennial horticulture 695 0.3%
5.5 Services 649 0.3%
5.7 Transport and communication 481 0.2%
5.2 Intensive animal production 221 0.1%
5.3 Manufacturing and industrial 190 0.1%
5.8 Mining 144 0.1%
6.2 Reservoir/dam 119 0.1%
3.6 Land in transition 97 0.0%
5.9 Waste treatment and disposal 87 0.0%
4.1 Irrigated plantation forests 49 0.0%
3.4 Perennial horticulture 23 0.0%
5.1 Intensive horticulture 22 0.0%
4.5 Irrigated seasonal horticulture 20 0.0%
6.1 Lake 17 0.0%
5.6 Utilities 6 0.0%

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Drainage divisions info metadata

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Drainage basins info metadata

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Drainage sub-basins info metadata

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Regional natural resource management (NRM) bodies info metadata

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Local government areas info metadata

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100K map tiles info metadata

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Climate zones info metadata

  • map Subtropical
  • map Tropical

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Bioregions info metadata

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IBRA bioregions info metadata

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IBRA subregions info metadata

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Bioregional assessment areas info metadata

none

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Marine meso-scale bioregions metadata

  • map Lucinda-Mackay Coast (LMC)
  • map Wet Tropic Coast (WTC)

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Marine provincial bioregions metadata

  • map Northeast Shelf Province

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Regional plans info metadata

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World Heritage areas info metadata

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Ramsar internationally important wetlands info metadata

none

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DIWA nationally important wetlands info metadata

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National parks info metadata

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Marine parks (Queensland) info metadata

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Study areas metadata

none

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Report cards metadata

none

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Conservation parks info metadata

none

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State forests info metadata

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Forest reserves info metadata

none

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Resources reserves info metadata

none

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Timber reserves info metadata

none

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Fish habitat areas info metadata

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Coastal management district info metadata

  • map Available (all have been combined since February 2012)

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Nature refuges info metadata

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Freshwater biogeographic provinces info metadata

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Aquatic Conservation Assessments (AquaBAMM) and others info metadata

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Wetland (aquatic ecosystem) type—conceptual models info metadata

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Wetland (aquatic ecosystem) type—management profiles info metadata

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Groundwater dependent ecosystem type—conceptual models info metadata

none

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Healthy Land and Water conceptual models info metadata

none

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Water resource planning areas info metadata

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Aquatic ecosystem monitoring programs info metadata

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Point source monitoring info metadata

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Wetland soil indicator case studies info metadata

none

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Wetland management case studies info metadata

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Wetland projects info metadata

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Area specific conceptual model case studies info metadata

none

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Paddock to Reef (P2R) report cards info metadata

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Water Quality Improvement Plan catchments info metadata

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EPP (Water) scheduled environmental values and water quality objectives info metadata

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Shorebird zones info metadata

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Biopassage structures info metadata

Name Construction year Structure types Stream name
map Victoria Mill 2019 Rock ramp Palm Creek

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Wildlife

Kingdom
Class
 Native Introduced Wetland
indicator
species		 Rare or
threatened
species		 All
TOTAL 2,431 228 334 83 2,659
Animals 668 20 162 52 688
Mammals 90 8 5 16 98
Birds 379 7 82 25 386
Reptiles 90 1 10 5 91
Amphibians 38 1 16 5 39
Ray-finned fishes 45 3 48 0 48
Cartilaginous fishes 1 0 1 0 1
Insects 25 0 0 1 25
Bacteria 3 0 0 0 3
Fungi 67 0 0 0 67
Plants 1,693 208 172 31 1,901

Note: Wildlife statistics are based on information that has been submitted to the DETSI WildNet database and converted to a 10km² grid. The grid information has been intersected with the mapping polygons to determine the species lists. Click here to view the species grid metadata.

Information from WildNet can also be accessed via Wildlife Online and WetlandMaps.

Rare or threatened includes species listed as extinct, extinct in the wild, critically endangered, endangered, vulnerable or conservation dependent under either the Nature Conservation Act or Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act

Disclaimer: While every care is taken to ensure the accuracy of this product, the Queensland Government and Australian Government make no representations or warranties about its accuracy, reliability, completeness or suitability for any particular purpose and disclaim all responsibility and all liability (including without limitation, liability in negligence) for all expenses, losses, damages (including indirect or consequential damage) and costs which might be incurred as a consequence of reliance on the product, or as a result of the product being inaccurate or incomplete in any way and for any reason.

AreaType-biogeographic-subregion

This page should be cited as:

Department of Environment, Science and Innovation, Queensland (2013) Herbert biogeographic subregion — facts and maps, WetlandInfo website, accessed 16 April 2025. Available at: https://wetlandinfo.des.qld.gov.au/wetlands/facts-maps/biogeographic-subregion-herbert/

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