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Queensland Government
WetlandInfo   —   Department of the Environment, Tourism, Science and Innovation

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Local government areas

Central Highlands local government area

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Name: Central Highlands
Area type: Local government area
Total area: 5,978,989 ha
% total Qld: 3.5%

Area homepage: www.centralhighlands.com.au

Page table of contents
Catchment stories
Wetland observations
Wetland extents
Wetland extent changes
Australian Land Use and Management Classification (ALUMC)
Drainage divisions
Drainage basins
Drainage sub-basins
Regional natural resource management (NRM) bodies
100K map tiles
Climate zones
Bioregions
Biogeographic subregions
IBRA bioregions
IBRA subregions
Bioregional assessment areas
Marine meso-scale bioregions
Marine provincial bioregions
Regional plans
World Heritage areas
Ramsar internationally important wetlands
DIWA nationally important wetlands
National parks
Marine parks (Queensland)
Study areas
Report cards
Conservation parks
State forests
Forest reserves
Resources reserves
Timber reserves
Fish habitat areas
Coastal management district
Nature refuges
Freshwater biogeographic provinces
Aquatic Conservation Assessments (AquaBAMM) and others
Wetland (aquatic ecosystem) type—conceptual models
Wetland (aquatic ecosystem) type—management profiles
Groundwater dependent ecosystem type—conceptual models
Healthy Land and Water conceptual models
Water resource planning areas
Aquatic ecosystem monitoring programs
Point source monitoring
Wetland soil indicator case studies
Wetland management case studies
Wetland projects
Area specific conceptual model case studies
Paddock to Reef (P2R) report cards
Water Quality Improvement Plan catchments
EPP (Water) scheduled environmental values and water quality objectives
Shorebird zones
Biopassage structures
Related legislation/policies
External links/description
Wildlife

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Catchment stories info

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Wetland observations

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Wetland extents info metadata

Based on wetland mapping version 6.0

Display areas in

Central Highlands local government area wetland area by system 2019
System Area (ha) % wetlands area % total area
Total 109,721 100.0% 1.8%
Total excluding riverine and artificial/highly modified riverine 53,523 48.8% 0.9%
Artificial and highly modified 32,052 29.2% 0.5%
Intertidal (saltmarsh, saltflats, mangroves) (natural) 0 0.0% 0.0%
Intertidal (saltmarsh, saltflats, mangroves) (slightly modified) 0 0.0% 0.0%
Lacustrine (natural) 3,435 3.1% 0.1%
Lacustrine (slightly modified) 2,922 2.7% 0.0%
Palustrine (natural) 13,435 12.2% 0.2%
Palustrine (slightly modified) 1,680 1.5% 0.0%
Riverine 56,198 51.2% 0.9%

View wetland system extents for all local government areas

Central Highlands local government area wetland area by habitat 2019
Habitat Area (ha) % wetlands area % total area
Total 18,436 100.0% 0.3%
Mangroves - Casuarina 0 0.0% 0.0%
Mangroves - other 0 0.0% 0.0%
Salt marsh and salt flats 0 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid saline lake 0 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid floodplain lake 0 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid other non-floodplain lake 0 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain clay plan lake 0 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid permanently inundated lake 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain lake 3,543 19.2% 0.1%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain rock lake 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain sand (window) lake 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain sand (perched) lake 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain soil lake 0 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid saline swamp 0 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid floodplain tree swamp 0 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid floodplain shrub swamp 0 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid floodplain grass, sedge and herb swamp 0 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain tree swamp 0 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain shrub swamp 0 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain grass, sedge and herb swamp 0 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid other non-floodplain swamp 0 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid Great Artesian Basin fed spring swamp 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain tree (Melaleuca and Eucalypt) swamp 4,637 25.2% 0.1%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain wet heath swamp 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain grass, sedge, and herb swamp 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal other non-floodplain swamp 743 4.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain tree (Melaleuca and Eucalypt) swamp 6,011 32.6% 0.1%
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain grass, sedge, and herb swamp 1,837 10.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain wet heath swamp 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal other floodplain swamp 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal tree (palm) swamp 0 0.0% 0.0%
Unknown - Swamp - Arid and semi-arid 0 0.0% 0.0%
Unknown - Swamp - Coastal and sub-coastal 1,664 9.0% 0.0%

View wetland habitat area for all local government areas

Disclaimer

Areas do not include marine or estuarine waters but do include estuarine wetland vegetation
(e.g. mangroves and tidal flats).

All statistics are approximate and generated based on data transformed to a customised Albers equal-area projection, thus allowing wetland extent change for different regions of Queensland to be comparable.

Areas may change over time as mapping approaches improve.

Totals may not match the sum of individually displayed figures due to the rounding of displayed figures.

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Wetland extent changes

Central Highlands local government area wetland extent change by system
System 2019 area
(ha)		 2017 area
(ha)		 2013 area
(ha)		 2009 area
(ha)		 2005 area
(ha)		 2001 area
(ha)		 pre-clear area
(ha)		 2019/pre-clear
percentage
Total 109,721 109,809 109,336 108,783 108,142 106,549 90,077 * 86.2%
Artificial and highly modified 32,052 32,048 31,399 30,627 29,745 27,839 0 n/a
Intertidal (saltmarsh, saltflats, mangroves) (natural) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n/a
Intertidal (saltmarsh, saltflats, mangroves) (slightly modified) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n/a
Lacustrine (natural) 3,435 3,435 3,435 3,435 3,435 3,436 3,770 91.1%
Lacustrine (slightly modified) 2,922 2,920 2,912 2,906 2,896 2,817 0 n/a
Palustrine (natural) 13,435 13,436 13,529 13,685 13,837 14,000 18,966 70.8%
Palustrine (slightly modified) 1,680 1,680 1,694 1,710 1,702 1,657 0 n/a
Riverine 56,198 56,290 56,366 56,420 56,526 56,801 67,341 83.5%

* Total 2019/pre-clear percentage excludes artificial and highly modified

metadata View 2019 wetland system extents for all local government areas

metadata View 2017 wetland system extents for all local government areas

metadata View 2013 wetland system extents for all local government areas

metadata View 2009 wetland system extents for all local government areas

metadata View 2005 wetland system extents for all local government areas

metadata View 2001 wetland system extents for all local government areas

metadata View pre-clear wetland system extents for all local government areas

metadata View 2019/pre-clear wetland system extent percentages for all local government areas

Central Highlands local government area wetland extent change by habitat
Habitat 2019 area
(ha)		 2017 area
(ha)		 2013 area
(ha)		 2009 area
(ha)		 2005 area
(ha)		 2001 area
(ha)
Total 18,436 18,438 18,545 18,716 18,875 18,992
Mangroves - Casuarina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mangroves - other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salt marsh and salt flats 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arid and semi-arid saline lake 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arid and semi-arid floodplain lake 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arid and semi-arid other non-floodplain lake 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain clay plan lake 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arid and semi-arid permanently inundated lake 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain lake 3,543 3,543 3,543 3,543 3,543 3,543
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain rock lake 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain sand (window) lake 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain sand (perched) lake 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain soil lake 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arid and semi-arid saline swamp 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arid and semi-arid floodplain tree swamp 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arid and semi-arid floodplain shrub swamp 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arid and semi-arid floodplain grass, sedge and herb swamp 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain tree swamp 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain shrub swamp 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain grass, sedge and herb swamp 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arid and semi-arid other non-floodplain swamp 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arid and semi-arid Great Artesian Basin fed spring swamp 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain tree (Melaleuca and Eucalypt) swamp 4,637 4,638 4,700 4,834 4,960 5,071
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain wet heath swamp 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain grass, sedge, and herb swamp 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal other non-floodplain swamp 743 743 743 743 743 743
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain tree (Melaleuca and Eucalypt) swamp 6,011 6,011 6,057 6,095 6,128 6,134
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain grass, sedge, and herb swamp 1,837 1,837 1,837 1,837 1,837 1,837
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain wet heath swamp 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal other floodplain swamp 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal tree (palm) swamp 0 0 0 0 0 0
Unknown - Swamp - Arid and semi-arid 0 0 0 0 0 0
Unknown - Swamp - Coastal and sub-coastal 1,664 1,664 1,664 1,664 1,664 1,664

metadata View 2019 wetland habitat area for all local government areas

metadata View 2017 wetland habitat area for all local government areas

metadata View 2013 wetland habitat area for all local government areas

metadata View 2009 wetland habitat area for all local government areas

metadata View 2005 wetland habitat area for all local government areas

metadata View 2001 wetland habitat area for all local government areas

Disclaimer

Areas do not include marine or estuarine waters but do include estuarine wetland vegetation
(e.g. mangroves and tidal flats).

All statistics are approximate and generated based on data transformed to a customised Albers equal-area projection, thus allowing wetland extent change for different regions of Queensland to be comparable.

Areas may change over time as mapping approaches improve.

Totals may not match the sum of individually displayed figures due to the rounding of displayed figures.

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Australian Land Use and Management Classification (ALUMC) metadata

Central Highlands local government area land use
ALUMC code and description
Area (ha)
% total area
Total 5,978,987 100.0%
2.1 Grazing native vegetation 4,321,904 72.3%
2.2 Production native forests 387,152 6.5%
1.1 Nature conservation 352,663 5.9%
3.3 Cropping 325,599 5.4%
1.3 Other minimal use 189,501 3.2%
1.2 Managed resource protection 134,899 2.3%
4.3 Irrigated cropping 63,965 1.1%
5.8 Mining 43,820 0.7%
3.2 Grazing modified pastures 43,163 0.7%
6.5 Marsh/wetland 36,444 0.6%
6.2 Reservoir/dam 33,015 0.6%
5.7 Transport and communication 14,815 0.2%
5.4 Residential and farm infrastructure 13,121 0.2%
6.1 Lake 4,547 0.1%
4.2 Grazing irrigated modified pastures 3,527 0.1%
4.4 Irrigated perennial horticulture 2,987 0.0%
5.5 Services 2,221 0.0%
6.3 River 2,064 0.0%
6.4 Channel/aqueduct 1,085 0.0%
5.3 Manufacturing and industrial 668 0.0%
5.2 Intensive animal production 646 0.0%
4.6 Irrigated land in transition 463 0.0%
5.6 Utilities 287 0.0%
4.5 Irrigated seasonal horticulture 250 0.0%
5.9 Waste treatment and disposal 174 0.0%
3.4 Perennial horticulture 8 0.0%
5.1 Intensive horticulture 1 0.0%

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Drainage divisions info metadata

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Drainage basins info metadata

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Drainage sub-basins info metadata

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Regional natural resource management (NRM) bodies info metadata

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100K map tiles info metadata

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Climate zones info metadata

  • map Subtropical
  • map Temperate

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Bioregions info metadata

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Biogeographic subregions info metadata

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IBRA bioregions info metadata

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IBRA subregions info metadata

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Bioregional assessment areas info metadata

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Marine meso-scale bioregions metadata

none

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Marine provincial bioregions metadata

none

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Regional plans info metadata

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World Heritage areas info metadata

none

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Ramsar internationally important wetlands info metadata

none

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DIWA nationally important wetlands info metadata

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National parks info metadata

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Marine parks (Queensland) info metadata

none

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Study areas metadata

none

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Report cards metadata

none

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Conservation parks info metadata

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State forests info metadata

  • map Amaroo State Forest
  • map Arthurs Bluff State Forest
  • map Bandana State Forest
  • map Boxvale State Forest
  • map Bundoora State Forest
  • map Burn State Forest
  • map Cairdbeign State Forest
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  • map Expedition State Forest
  • map Fairbairn State Forest
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  • map Llandillo State Forest
  • map Moultrie State Forest
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  • map Mount Nicholson State Forest
  • map Mount Pleasant State Forest
  • map Nandowrie State Forest
  • map Presho State Forest
  • map Redcliffe State Forest
  • map Serocold State Forest
  • map Shotover State Forest
  • map Squire State Forest
  • map Theodore State Forest
  • map Walton State Forest
  • map Withersfield State Forest
  • map Zamia State Forest

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Forest reserves info metadata

none

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Resources reserves info metadata

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Timber reserves info metadata

  • map Pluto Timber Reserve

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Fish habitat areas info metadata

none

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Coastal management district info metadata

none

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Nature refuges info metadata

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Freshwater biogeographic provinces info metadata

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Aquatic Conservation Assessments (AquaBAMM) and others info metadata

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Wetland (aquatic ecosystem) type—conceptual models info metadata

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Wetland (aquatic ecosystem) type—management profiles info metadata

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Groundwater dependent ecosystem type—conceptual models info metadata

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Healthy Land and Water conceptual models info metadata

none

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Water resource planning areas info metadata

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Aquatic ecosystem monitoring programs info metadata

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Point source monitoring info metadata

none

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Wetland soil indicator case studies info metadata

none

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Wetland management case studies info metadata

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Wetland projects info metadata

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Area specific conceptual model case studies info metadata

none

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Paddock to Reef (P2R) report cards info metadata

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Water Quality Improvement Plan catchments info metadata

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EPP (Water) scheduled environmental values and water quality objectives info metadata

  • map Comet River Sub-basin (WQ1307) (PDF)
  • map Dawson River Sub-basin (WQ1308, WQ1309) (PDF)
  • map Fitzroy River Sub-basin (WQ1305) (PDF)
  • map Isaac River Sub-basin (WQ1301) (PDF)
  • map Mackenzie River Sub-basin (WQ1304) (PDF)
  • map Nogoa River Sub-basin (WQ1302, WQ1303) (PDF)

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Shorebird zones info metadata

none

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Biopassage structures info metadata

none

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Wildlife

Kingdom
Class
 Native Introduced Wetland
indicator
species		 Rare or
threatened
species		 All
TOTAL 3,402 320 320 127 3,722
Animals 754 24 141 48 778
Mammals 95 12 3 11 107
Birds 345 5 63 23 350
Reptiles 153 1 10 10 154
Amphibians 35 1 15 1 36
Ray-finned fishes 37 3 40 2 40
Insects 85 2 10 1 87
Malacostracans 3 0 0 0 3
Snails 1 0 0 0 1
Bacteria 5 0 0 0 5
Fungi 116 0 0 0 116
Plants 2,526 296 179 79 2,822
Protozoans 1 0 0 0 1

Note: Wildlife statistics are based on information that has been submitted to the DETSI WildNet database and converted to a 10km² grid. The grid information has been intersected with the mapping polygons to determine the species lists. Click here to view the species grid metadata.

Information from WildNet can also be accessed via Wildlife Online and WetlandMaps.

Rare or threatened includes species listed as extinct, extinct in the wild, critically endangered, endangered, vulnerable or conservation dependent under either the Nature Conservation Act or Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act

Disclaimer: While every care is taken to ensure the accuracy of this product, the Queensland Government and Australian Government make no representations or warranties about its accuracy, reliability, completeness or suitability for any particular purpose and disclaim all responsibility and all liability (including without limitation, liability in negligence) for all expenses, losses, damages (including indirect or consequential damage) and costs which might be incurred as a consequence of reliance on the product, or as a result of the product being inaccurate or incomplete in any way and for any reason.

AreaType-lga

This page should be cited as:

Department of Environment, Science and Innovation, Queensland (2013) Central Highlands local government area — facts and maps, WetlandInfo website, accessed 17 April 2025. Available at: https://wetlandinfo.des.qld.gov.au/wetlands/facts-maps/lga-central-highlands/

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