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Queensland Government
WetlandInfo   —   Department of the Environment, Tourism, Science and Innovation

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Drainage basins

Cooper Creek drainage basin

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Name: Cooper Creek
Area type: Drainage basin
Total area: 24,386,792 ha
(Queensland only)
% total Qld: 14.1%
Page table of contents
Catchment stories
Wetland observations
Wetland extents
Wetland extent changes
Australian Land Use and Management Classification (ALUMC)
Drainage divisions
Drainage sub-basins
Regional natural resource management (NRM) bodies
Local government areas
100K map tiles
Climate zones
Bioregions
Biogeographic subregions
IBRA bioregions
IBRA subregions
Bioregional assessment areas
Marine meso-scale bioregions
Marine provincial bioregions
Regional plans
World Heritage areas
Ramsar internationally important wetlands
DIWA nationally important wetlands
National parks
Marine parks (Queensland)
Study areas
Report cards
Conservation parks
State forests
Forest reserves
Resources reserves
Timber reserves
Fish habitat areas
Coastal management district
Nature refuges
Freshwater biogeographic provinces
Aquatic Conservation Assessments (AquaBAMM) and others
Wetland (aquatic ecosystem) type—conceptual models
Wetland (aquatic ecosystem) type—management profiles
Groundwater dependent ecosystem type—conceptual models
Healthy Land and Water conceptual models
Water resource planning areas
Aquatic ecosystem monitoring programs
Point source monitoring
Wetland soil indicator case studies
Wetland management case studies
Wetland projects
Area specific conceptual model case studies
Paddock to Reef (P2R) report cards
Water Quality Improvement Plan catchments
EPP (Water) scheduled environmental values and water quality objectives
Shorebird zones
Biopassage structures
Related legislation/policies
External links/description
Wildlife

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Catchment stories info

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Wetland observations

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Wetland extents info metadata

Based on wetland mapping version 6.0

Display areas in

Cooper Creek drainage basin wetland area by system 2019
System Area (ha) % wetlands area % total area
Total 899,927 100.0% 3.7%
Total excluding riverine and artificial/highly modified riverine 676,098 75.1% 2.8%
Artificial and highly modified 4,158 0.5% 0.0%
Intertidal (saltmarsh, saltflats, mangroves) (natural) 0 0.0% 0.0%
Intertidal (saltmarsh, saltflats, mangroves) (slightly modified) 0 0.0% 0.0%
Lacustrine (natural) 164,534 18.3% 0.7%
Lacustrine (slightly modified) 1,957 0.2% 0.0%
Palustrine (natural) 504,440 56.1% 2.1%
Palustrine (slightly modified) 1,019 0.1% 0.0%
Riverine 223,820 24.9% 0.9%

View wetland system extents for all drainage basins

Cooper Creek drainage basin wetland area by habitat 2019
Habitat Area (ha) % wetlands area % total area
Total 668,652 100.0% 2.7%
Mangroves - Casuarina 0 0.0% 0.0%
Mangroves - other 0 0.0% 0.0%
Salt marsh and salt flats 0 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid saline lake 144,217 21.6% 0.6%
Arid and semi-arid floodplain lake 20,097 3.0% 0.1%
Arid and semi-arid other non-floodplain lake 0 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain clay plan lake 0 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid permanently inundated lake 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain lake 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain rock lake 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain sand (window) lake 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain sand (perched) lake 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain soil lake 0 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid saline swamp 33,170 5.0% 0.1%
Arid and semi-arid floodplain tree swamp 17,832 2.7% 0.1%
Arid and semi-arid floodplain shrub swamp 393,585 58.9% 1.6%
Arid and semi-arid floodplain grass, sedge and herb swamp 16,075 2.4% 0.1%
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain tree swamp 3,871 0.6% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain shrub swamp 5,581 0.8% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain grass, sedge and herb swamp 34,211 5.1% 0.1%
Arid and semi-arid other non-floodplain swamp 0 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid Great Artesian Basin fed spring swamp 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain tree (Melaleuca and Eucalypt) swamp 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain wet heath swamp 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain grass, sedge, and herb swamp 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal other non-floodplain swamp 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain tree (Melaleuca and Eucalypt) swamp 2 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain grass, sedge, and herb swamp 11 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain wet heath swamp 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal other floodplain swamp 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal tree (palm) swamp 0 0.0% 0.0%
Unknown - Swamp - Arid and semi-arid 0 0.0% 0.0%
Unknown - Swamp - Coastal and sub-coastal 0 0.0% 0.0%

View wetland habitat area for all drainage basins

Disclaimer

Areas do not include marine or estuarine waters but do include estuarine wetland vegetation
(e.g. mangroves and tidal flats).

All statistics are approximate and generated based on data transformed to a customised Albers equal-area projection, thus allowing wetland extent change for different regions of Queensland to be comparable.

Areas may change over time as mapping approaches improve.

Totals may not match the sum of individually displayed figures due to the rounding of displayed figures.

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Wetland extent changes

Cooper Creek drainage basin wetland extent change by system
System 2019 area
(ha)		 2017 area
(ha)		 2013 area
(ha)		 2009 area
(ha)		 2005 area
(ha)		 2001 area
(ha)		 pre-clear area
(ha)		 2019/pre-clear
percentage
Total 899,927 899,925 900,054 900,050 900,394 900,397 899,460 * 99.6%
Artificial and highly modified 4,158 4,148 4,095 4,067 3,908 3,638 0 n/a
Intertidal (saltmarsh, saltflats, mangroves) (natural) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n/a
Intertidal (saltmarsh, saltflats, mangroves) (slightly modified) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n/a
Lacustrine (natural) 164,534 164,534 164,534 164,544 164,545 164,545 164,707 99.9%
Lacustrine (slightly modified) 1,957 1,957 1,957 1,946 1,946 1,946 0 n/a
Palustrine (natural) 504,440 504,440 504,418 504,426 504,519 504,597 506,416 99.6%
Palustrine (slightly modified) 1,019 1,019 1,019 1,019 1,019 977 0 n/a
Riverine 223,820 223,827 224,031 224,047 224,458 224,694 228,338 98.0%

* Total 2019/pre-clear percentage excludes artificial and highly modified

metadata View 2019 wetland system extents for all drainage basins

metadata View 2017 wetland system extents for all drainage basins

metadata View 2013 wetland system extents for all drainage basins

metadata View 2009 wetland system extents for all drainage basins

metadata View 2005 wetland system extents for all drainage basins

metadata View 2001 wetland system extents for all drainage basins

metadata View pre-clear wetland system extents for all drainage basins

metadata View 2019/pre-clear wetland system extent percentages for all drainage basins

Cooper Creek drainage basin wetland extent change by habitat
Habitat 2019 area
(ha)		 2017 area
(ha)		 2013 area
(ha)		 2009 area
(ha)		 2005 area
(ha)		 2001 area
(ha)
Total 668,652 668,652 668,630 668,639 668,732 668,768
Mangroves - Casuarina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mangroves - other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salt marsh and salt flats 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arid and semi-arid saline lake 144,217 144,217 144,217 144,218 144,218 144,218
Arid and semi-arid floodplain lake 20,097 20,097 20,097 20,097 20,097 20,097
Arid and semi-arid other non-floodplain lake 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain clay plan lake 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arid and semi-arid permanently inundated lake 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain lake 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain rock lake 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain sand (window) lake 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain sand (perched) lake 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain soil lake 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arid and semi-arid saline swamp 33,170 33,170 33,128 33,130 33,189 33,189
Arid and semi-arid floodplain tree swamp 17,832 17,832 17,847 17,847 17,870 17,872
Arid and semi-arid floodplain shrub swamp 393,585 393,585 393,585 393,585 393,586 393,586
Arid and semi-arid floodplain grass, sedge and herb swamp 16,075 16,075 16,075 16,075 16,075 16,087
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain tree swamp 3,871 3,871 3,871 3,871 3,871 3,880
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain shrub swamp 5,581 5,581 5,581 5,581 5,582 5,582
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain grass, sedge and herb swamp 34,211 34,211 34,216 34,222 34,230 34,243
Arid and semi-arid other non-floodplain swamp 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arid and semi-arid Great Artesian Basin fed spring swamp 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain tree (Melaleuca and Eucalypt) swamp 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain wet heath swamp 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain grass, sedge, and herb swamp 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal other non-floodplain swamp 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain tree (Melaleuca and Eucalypt) swamp 2 2 2 2 2 2
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain grass, sedge, and herb swamp 11 11 11 11 11 11
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain wet heath swamp 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal other floodplain swamp 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal tree (palm) swamp 0 0 0 0 0 0
Unknown - Swamp - Arid and semi-arid 0 0 0 0 0 0
Unknown - Swamp - Coastal and sub-coastal 0 0 0 0 0 0

metadata View 2019 wetland habitat area for all drainage basins

metadata View 2017 wetland habitat area for all drainage basins

metadata View 2013 wetland habitat area for all drainage basins

metadata View 2009 wetland habitat area for all drainage basins

metadata View 2005 wetland habitat area for all drainage basins

metadata View 2001 wetland habitat area for all drainage basins

Disclaimer

Areas do not include marine or estuarine waters but do include estuarine wetland vegetation
(e.g. mangroves and tidal flats).

All statistics are approximate and generated based on data transformed to a customised Albers equal-area projection, thus allowing wetland extent change for different regions of Queensland to be comparable.

Areas may change over time as mapping approaches improve.

Totals may not match the sum of individually displayed figures due to the rounding of displayed figures.

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Australian Land Use and Management Classification (ALUMC) metadata

Cooper Creek drainage basin land use
ALUMC code and description
Area (ha)
% total area
Total 24,385,366 100.0%
2.1 Grazing native vegetation 22,650,038 92.9%
6.5 Marsh/wetland 1,043,516 4.3%
1.1 Nature conservation 319,591 1.3%
6.1 Lake 207,043 0.8%
1.2 Managed resource protection 101,104 0.4%
1.3 Other minimal use 31,561 0.1%
6.3 River 9,387 0.0%
6.2 Reservoir/dam 6,849 0.0%
5.7 Transport and communication 4,964 0.0%
5.5 Services 3,614 0.0%
5.4 Residential and farm infrastructure 3,516 0.0%
5.2 Intensive animal production 1,408 0.0%
5.8 Mining 1,294 0.0%
5.6 Utilities 497 0.0%
4.3 Irrigated cropping 408 0.0%
5.3 Manufacturing and industrial 204 0.0%
5.9 Waste treatment and disposal 167 0.0%
4.2 Grazing irrigated modified pastures 123 0.0%
3.3 Cropping 65 0.0%
3.4 Perennial horticulture 12 0.0%
3.1 Plantation forests 2 0.0%
5.1 Intensive horticulture 2 0.0%
3.6 Land in transition 1 0.0%

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Drainage divisions info metadata

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Drainage sub-basins info metadata

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Regional natural resource management (NRM) bodies info metadata

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Local government areas info metadata

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100K map tiles info metadata

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Climate zones info metadata

  • map Desert
  • map Grassland
  • map Subtropical

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Bioregions info metadata

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Biogeographic subregions info metadata

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IBRA bioregions info metadata

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IBRA subregions info metadata

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Bioregional assessment areas info metadata

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Marine meso-scale bioregions metadata

none

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Marine provincial bioregions metadata

none

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Regional plans info metadata

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World Heritage areas info metadata

none

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Ramsar internationally important wetlands info metadata

none

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DIWA nationally important wetlands info metadata

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National parks info metadata

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Marine parks (Queensland) info metadata

none

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Study areas metadata

none

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Report cards metadata

none

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Conservation parks info metadata

none

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State forests info metadata

none

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Forest reserves info metadata

none

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Resources reserves info metadata

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Timber reserves info metadata

none

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Fish habitat areas info metadata

none

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Coastal management district info metadata

none

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Nature refuges info metadata

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Freshwater biogeographic provinces info metadata

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Aquatic Conservation Assessments (AquaBAMM) and others info metadata

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Wetland (aquatic ecosystem) type—conceptual models info metadata

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Wetland (aquatic ecosystem) type—management profiles info metadata

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Groundwater dependent ecosystem type—conceptual models info metadata

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Healthy Land and Water conceptual models info metadata

none

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Water resource planning areas info metadata

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Aquatic ecosystem monitoring programs info metadata

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Point source monitoring info metadata

none

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Wetland soil indicator case studies info metadata

none

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Wetland management case studies info metadata

none

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Wetland projects info metadata

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Area specific conceptual model case studies info metadata

none

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Paddock to Reef (P2R) report cards info metadata

none

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Water Quality Improvement Plan catchments info metadata

none

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EPP (Water) scheduled environmental values and water quality objectives info metadata

none

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Shorebird zones info metadata

none

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Biopassage structures info metadata

Name Construction year Structure types Stream name
map Longreach Fishway 2011 Rock Ramp Thompson River
map Oma Crossing 2008 Rock ramp Barcoo River
map Stonehenge Weir 2008 Rock Ramp Thompson River

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Wildlife

Kingdom
Class
 Native Introduced Wetland
indicator
species		 Rare or
threatened
species		 All
TOTAL 2,975 241 274 83 3,216
Animals 696 23 107 37 719
Mammals 90 15 1 8 105
Birds 330 5 63 20 335
Reptiles 198 0 5 5 198
Amphibians 30 1 14 0 31
Ray-finned fishes 21 2 23 3 23
Insects 23 0 1 0 23
Malacostracans 2 0 0 0 2
Arachnids 1 0 0 0 1
Snails 1 0 0 1 1
Bacteria 8 0 0 0 8
Fungi 88 0 0 0 88
Plants 2,183 218 167 46 2,401

Note: Wildlife statistics are based on information that has been submitted to the DETSI WildNet database and converted to a 10km² grid. The grid information has been intersected with the mapping polygons to determine the species lists. Click here to view the species grid metadata.

Information from WildNet can also be accessed via Wildlife Online and WetlandMaps.

Rare or threatened includes species listed as extinct, extinct in the wild, critically endangered, endangered, vulnerable or conservation dependent under either the Nature Conservation Act or Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act

Disclaimer: While every care is taken to ensure the accuracy of this product, the Queensland Government and Australian Government make no representations or warranties about its accuracy, reliability, completeness or suitability for any particular purpose and disclaim all responsibility and all liability (including without limitation, liability in negligence) for all expenses, losses, damages (including indirect or consequential damage) and costs which might be incurred as a consequence of reliance on the product, or as a result of the product being inaccurate or incomplete in any way and for any reason.

AreaType-basin

This page should be cited as:

Department of Environment, Science and Innovation, Queensland (2016) Cooper Creek drainage basin — facts and maps, WetlandInfo website, accessed 16 April 2025. Available at: https://wetlandinfo.des.qld.gov.au/wetlands/facts-maps/basin-cooper-creek/

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