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Queensland Government
WetlandInfo   —   Department of the Environment, Tourism, Science and Innovation

Lake Eyre State of the Environment Report drainage division

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Catchment stories info

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Wetland observations

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Wetland extents info metadata

Based on wetland mapping version 6.0

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Lake Eyre State of the Environment Report drainage division wetland area by system 2019
System Area (ha) % wetlands area % total area
Total 2,707,605 100.0% 5.3%
Total excluding riverine and artificial/highly modified riverine 2,051,656 75.8% 4.0%
Artificial and highly modified 7,948 0.3% 0.0%
Intertidal (saltmarsh, saltflats, mangroves) (natural) 0 0.0% 0.0%
Intertidal (saltmarsh, saltflats, mangroves) (slightly modified) 0 0.0% 0.0%
Lacustrine (natural) 444,733 16.4% 0.9%
Lacustrine (slightly modified) 3,239 0.1% 0.0%
Palustrine (natural) 1,594,375 58.9% 3.1%
Palustrine (slightly modified) 1,370 0.1% 0.0%
Riverine 655,939 24.2% 1.3%
Lake Eyre State of the Environment Report drainage division wetland area by habitat 2019
Habitat Area (ha) % wetlands area % total area
Total 2,035,467 100.0% 4.0%
Mangroves - Casuarina 0 0.0% 0.0%
Mangroves - other 0 0.0% 0.0%
Salt marsh and salt flats 0 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid saline lake 423,541 20.8% 0.8%
Arid and semi-arid floodplain lake 20,097 1.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid other non-floodplain lake 0 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain clay plan lake 0 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid permanently inundated lake 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain lake 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain rock lake 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain sand (window) lake 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain sand (perched) lake 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain soil lake 0 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid saline swamp 64,097 3.1% 0.1%
Arid and semi-arid floodplain tree swamp 43,018 2.1% 0.1%
Arid and semi-arid floodplain shrub swamp 1,306,694 64.2% 2.6%
Arid and semi-arid floodplain grass, sedge and herb swamp 35,836 1.8% 0.1%
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain tree swamp 4,099 0.2% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain shrub swamp 66,313 3.3% 0.1%
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain grass, sedge and herb swamp 71,759 3.5% 0.1%
Arid and semi-arid other non-floodplain swamp 0 0.0% 0.0%
Arid and semi-arid Great Artesian Basin fed spring swamp 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain tree (Melaleuca and Eucalypt) swamp 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain wet heath swamp 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain grass, sedge, and herb swamp 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal other non-floodplain swamp 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain tree (Melaleuca and Eucalypt) swamp 2 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain grass, sedge, and herb swamp 11 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain wet heath swamp 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal other floodplain swamp 0 0.0% 0.0%
Coastal and sub-coastal tree (palm) swamp 0 0.0% 0.0%
Unknown - Swamp - Arid and semi-arid 0 0.0% 0.0%
Unknown - Swamp - Coastal and sub-coastal 0 0.0% 0.0%

Disclaimer

Areas do not include marine or estuarine waters but do include estuarine wetland vegetation
(e.g. mangroves and tidal flats).

All statistics are approximate and generated based on data transformed to a customised Albers equal-area projection, thus allowing wetland extent change for different regions of Queensland to be comparable.

Areas may change over time as mapping approaches improve.

Totals may not match the sum of individually displayed figures due to the rounding of displayed figures.

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Wetland extent changes

Lake Eyre State of the Environment Report drainage division wetland extent change by system
System 2019 area
(ha)
2017 area
(ha)
2013 area
(ha)
2009 area
(ha)
2005 area
(ha)
2001 area
(ha)
pre-clear area
(ha)
2019/pre-clear
percentage
Total 2,707,605 2,707,552 2,707,538 2,707,481 2,707,699 2,707,477 2,703,023 * 99.9%
Artificial and highly modified 7,948 7,886 7,693 7,611 7,328 6,787 0 n/a
Intertidal (saltmarsh, saltflats, mangroves) (natural) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n/a
Intertidal (saltmarsh, saltflats, mangroves) (slightly modified) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n/a
Lacustrine (natural) 444,733 444,733 444,733 444,744 444,745 444,745 445,129 99.9%
Lacustrine (slightly modified) 3,239 3,239 3,233 3,222 3,215 3,212 0 n/a
Palustrine (natural) 1,594,375 1,594,375 1,594,357 1,594,368 1,594,460 1,594,548 1,596,616 99.9%
Palustrine (slightly modified) 1,370 1,370 1,370 1,370 1,370 1,328 0 n/a
Riverine 655,939 655,947 656,151 656,167 656,580 656,856 661,278 99.2%

* Total 2019/pre-clear percentage excludes artificial and highly modified

Lake Eyre State of the Environment Report drainage division wetland extent change by habitat
Habitat 2019 area
(ha)
2017 area
(ha)
2013 area
(ha)
2009 area
(ha)
2005 area
(ha)
2001 area
(ha)
Total 2,035,467 2,035,467 2,035,449 2,035,460 2,035,554 2,035,600
Mangroves - Casuarina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mangroves - other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salt marsh and salt flats 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arid and semi-arid saline lake 423,541 423,541 423,541 423,542 423,543 423,543
Arid and semi-arid floodplain lake 20,097 20,097 20,097 20,097 20,097 20,097
Arid and semi-arid other non-floodplain lake 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain clay plan lake 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arid and semi-arid permanently inundated lake 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain lake 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain rock lake 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain sand (window) lake 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain sand (perched) lake 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain soil lake 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arid and semi-arid saline swamp 64,097 64,097 64,055 64,057 64,116 64,116
Arid and semi-arid floodplain tree swamp 43,018 43,018 43,032 43,033 43,056 43,058
Arid and semi-arid floodplain shrub swamp 1,306,694 1,306,694 1,306,698 1,306,700 1,306,700 1,306,710
Arid and semi-arid floodplain grass, sedge and herb swamp 35,836 35,836 35,836 35,836 35,836 35,849
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain tree swamp 4,099 4,099 4,099 4,099 4,099 4,108
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain shrub swamp 66,313 66,313 66,313 66,313 66,314 66,314
Arid and semi-arid non-floodplain grass, sedge and herb swamp 71,759 71,759 71,764 71,770 71,779 71,791
Arid and semi-arid other non-floodplain swamp 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arid and semi-arid Great Artesian Basin fed spring swamp 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain tree (Melaleuca and Eucalypt) swamp 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain wet heath swamp 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal non-floodplain grass, sedge, and herb swamp 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal other non-floodplain swamp 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain tree (Melaleuca and Eucalypt) swamp 2 2 2 2 2 2
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain grass, sedge, and herb swamp 11 11 11 11 11 11
Coastal and sub-coastal floodplain wet heath swamp 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal other floodplain swamp 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coastal and sub-coastal tree (palm) swamp 0 0 0 0 0 0
Unknown - Swamp - Arid and semi-arid 0 0 0 0 0 0
Unknown - Swamp - Coastal and sub-coastal 0 0 0 0 0 0

Disclaimer

Areas do not include marine or estuarine waters but do include estuarine wetland vegetation
(e.g. mangroves and tidal flats).

All statistics are approximate and generated based on data transformed to a customised Albers equal-area projection, thus allowing wetland extent change for different regions of Queensland to be comparable.

Areas may change over time as mapping approaches improve.

Totals may not match the sum of individually displayed figures due to the rounding of displayed figures.

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Australian Land Use and Management Classification (ALUMC) metadata

Lake Eyre State of the Environment Report drainage division land use
ALUMC code and description
Area (ha)
% total area
Total 50,982,026 100.0%
2.1 Grazing native vegetation 44,650,677 87.6%
6.5 Marsh/wetland 2,641,511 5.2%
1.1 Nature conservation 2,140,421 4.2%
1.2 Managed resource protection 903,963 1.8%
6.1 Lake 540,576 1.1%
1.3 Other minimal use 45,424 0.1%
6.3 River 20,240 0.0%
6.2 Reservoir/dam 12,975 0.0%
5.7 Transport and communication 6,494 0.0%
5.8 Mining 6,291 0.0%
5.5 Services 4,990 0.0%
5.4 Residential and farm infrastructure 4,606 0.0%
5.2 Intensive animal production 1,528 0.0%
4.3 Irrigated cropping 753 0.0%
5.6 Utilities 530 0.0%
5.3 Manufacturing and industrial 304 0.0%
2.2 Production native forests 300 0.0%
5.9 Waste treatment and disposal 238 0.0%
4.2 Grazing irrigated modified pastures 123 0.0%
3.3 Cropping 65 0.0%
3.4 Perennial horticulture 12 0.0%
3.1 Plantation forests 2 0.0%
5.1 Intensive horticulture 2 0.0%
3.6 Land in transition 1 0.0%

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Wildlife

Kingdom
Class
Native Introduced Wetland
indicator
species
Rare or
threatened
species
All
TOTAL 3,583 278 317 108 3,861
Animals 841 26 133 54 867
Mammals 110 16 1 16 126
Birds 374 7 71 24 381
Reptiles 252 0 6 9 252
Amphibians 36 1 15 0 37
Ray-finned fishes 26 2 28 4 28
Insects 35 0 12 0 35
Malacostracans 3 0 0 0 3
Branchiopods 1 0 0 0 1
Arachnids 2 0 0 0 2
Snails 2 0 0 1 2
Bacteria 9 0 0 0 9
Fungi 96 0 0 0 96
Plants 2,637 252 184 54 2,889

Note: Wildlife statistics are based on information that has been submitted to the DETSI WildNet database and converted to a 10km² grid. The grid information has been intersected with the mapping polygons to determine the species lists. Click here to view the species grid metadata.

Information from WildNet can also be accessed via Wildlife Online and WetlandMaps.

Rare or threatened includes species listed as extinct, extinct in the wild, critically endangered, endangered, vulnerable or conservation dependent under either the Nature Conservation Act or Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act

Disclaimer: While every care is taken to ensure the accuracy of this product, the Queensland Government and Australian Government make no representations or warranties about its accuracy, reliability, completeness or suitability for any particular purpose and disclaim all responsibility and all liability (including without limitation, liability in negligence) for all expenses, losses, damages (including indirect or consequential damage) and costs which might be incurred as a consequence of reliance on the product, or as a result of the product being inaccurate or incomplete in any way and for any reason.

AreaType-soe-drainage-division

This page should be cited as:

Department of Environment, Science and Innovation, Queensland (2013) Lake Eyre State of the Environment Report drainage division — facts and maps, WetlandInfo website, accessed 12 April 2025. Available at: https://wetlandinfo.des.qld.gov.au/wetlands/facts-maps/soe-drainage-division-lake-eyre/

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